What Fernand Widal syndrome?

If Fernand Widal syndrome remains poorly understood by all, intolerance to aspirin and certain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory in some people with asthma, however, is common. Combining asthma, nasal polyps and aspirin intolerance, the triad is quite disturbing and deserves to be known ...

Fernand Widal syndrome affects mainly adults with asthma quarantine or fifties and associates

- A chronic and progressive asthma, which can be serious and severe

- Intolerance to aspirin (or acetyl salicylic acid) and anti-inflammatory drugs

- A sinonasal polyposis, the cause of rhinitis or chronic rhinosinusitis and nasal obstruction manifested by

Other signs may also appear as the congestion of the eyes and nose with watery eyes, and respiratory tract congestion. Some patients simultaneously digestive disorders (rare signs), or hives.

These signs are not always obvious, intolerance to aspirin is most pronounced.

Fernand Widal syndrome often occurs a few minutes to a few hours (sometimes even months) after taking aspirin, with an asthma attack more or less severe that lasts a few days. Other signs appear later.

The mechanism of this syndrome involve genetic factors, age and immune status of the subject. Fernand Widal syndrome is rare in children and often concerned about this atopy.

The diagnosis of Fernand Widal syndrome is placed on a well-conducted interview. In biological terms, blood eosinophilia (increase the rate of eosinophils) is observed.

Fernand Widal syndrome requires a specialized consultation with a physician specializing in ear, nose and throat. Treatment is difficult and is usually based on inhalation corticosteroids.

It is also advisable to avoid definitely take Aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.