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The gastroenterologist

It is the specialist most frequently consulted by patients. Stomach pain, digestive problems, intestinal diseases are the reasons for consultation often leads us in this specialist. But what diseases of our body is really involved?

What is a gastroenterologist?

The gastroenterologist is a specialist physician with special knowledge of the diseases of the digestive tract:

- Esophagus: esophagitis

- Stomach: ulcer, gastroesophageal reflux

- Intestinal: intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, inguinal hernia

- Colon and rectum: ulcerative colitis, appendicitis, irritable bowel polyp ...

Some function may hide signs of illness and sometimes require specialized consultations diarrhea, constipation, dyspepsia ...

This specialization often extends over the management of liver disease (cirrhosis, hepatitis), biliary tract (stones) or even the pancreas (pancreatitis), digestive diseases are often associated with a condition of any of these organs. We often speak of a hepato-gastroenterologist.

When to see a gastroenterologist?

All gastrointestinal symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain, heartburn or colic may warrant referral to a gastroenterologist. However, it is more reasonable to see his doctor, because in many cases, anomalies can easily be resolved at this level. The doctor may refer the patient only when the signs are atypical (as may hide a serious illness) and require specialist's opinion.

In case of urgent symptoms (gastrointestinal bleeding, uncontrollable vomiting, severe pain refractory to analgesics ...), it is easier to go directly to the nearest usually has a service gastroenterology hospital.

How is the consultation in gastroenterology?

The gastroenterologist usually takes the time to listen to the complaints of the patient. Only signs expressed by the patient to the specialist can guide any disease.

Physical examination is complete, and focused on palpation and auscultation of the abdomen, liver and all other organs.

During a consultation in gastroenterology, a digital rectal examination is an important clinical consideration.

The main complementary examinations are gastroenterology endoscopy (gastroscopy, colonoscopy) and ultrasound. Endoscopy should be performed in a hospital setting.

When treatment requires surgery, the gastroenterologist working with the visceral surgeon.

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Author: Mohammad
Mohammad is the founder of STC Network which offers Web Services and Online Business Solutions to clients around the globe. Read More →